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A nitric oxide donor glyceryl
2022-07-26
A nitric oxide donor, glyceryl-trinitrite, and the substrate for nitric oxide, l-arginine, have been used to treat preterm labor. However, these studies are preliminary. The beneficial effect of nitric oxide donors needs to be confirmed by more controlled studies. The probable pitfall of using nitri
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INTRODUCTION Scar formation and tissue regeneration
2022-07-26
INTRODUCTION Scar formation and tissue regeneration are opposite results of the wound healing process. Although fibrosis is more common after skin injury, full skin regeneration results in complete replacement of adnexa and function. Examples of tissue regeneration in mammalian systems include annu
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Compound was synthesized starting from cyclopropyl glycine A
2022-07-26
Compound was synthesized starting from α-cyclopropyl glycine (). After protection of the free amine via methyl carbamate and esterification to the methyl ester, the pyrrolidine core was furnished by condensation with methyl acrylate under basic conditions. Double deprotonation of the pyrrolidine fol
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Dendritic damage and loss of synaptic connections correlate
2022-07-26
Dendritic damage and loss of synaptic connections correlate with cognitive decline in HAND patients. Synapse loss induced by HIV proteins occurs early and via a different signaling pathway from that leading to neuronal death (Kim et al., 2008), suggesting that synapse loss might be a mechanism to re
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Molecular properties as well as
2022-07-26
Molecular properties as well as metabolic stability in rat and human liver microsomes for the most active nitro (), nitrile (), methylsulfone (), and sulfonamides () analogues were measured (). All these derivatives possessed excellent membrane permeability as measured in the Pampa assay and further
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Glucagon was described as an insulin secretagogue as early a
2022-07-25
Glucagon was described as an insulin secretagogue as early as 1965 (Samols et al., 1965). Our studies extend these findings by demonstrating that this is a direct effect mediated by distinct receptors in the mouse pancreas. Previous experiments on isolated β amphetamine sulfate clearly show that gl
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In order to test the influence of the initial
2022-07-25
In order to test the influence of the initial depolarization, experiments were performed, where the degree of chloride substitution was varied, either by adding n-Ringer to Fmoc-Phe-OPfp incubated in a sucrose Ringer or by suspending the cells directly in Ringers identical to the final composition
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In a series of experiments the clotrimazole
2022-07-25
In a series of experiments, the clotrimazole concentration was varied and the NSVDC channel conductances were calculated from Eq. (1) to obtain the dose-response relation (Fig. 3). The data were fitted to the Michaelis–Menten-type activation curve (Eq. (3)) and gave an EC50 value of 14 μM and a dose
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The patterns of Fig Fig emerge
2022-07-25
The patterns of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 emerge at the multicellular level; their dynamics can only be understood by integrating different magnitudes and feedback loops in networks incorporating the coupling between biochemical and bioelectrical signals (see Fig. 6, Fig. 8). Interestingly, this might also be
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-07-25
Materials and methods Results Discussion Zn2+ is an extremely abundant transition metal in the synaptic vesicles of hippocampal glutamatergic mossy fibers and remains a key factor in the modulation of neuronal plasticity (Assaf and Chung, 1984). Disruption of Zn2+ homeostasis is associated
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All models used here rely on WT FGFR which is
2022-07-22
All models used here rely on WT FGFR3, which is activated by exogenous FGF ligand to alter chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. This approach toward modeling the aberrant FGFR signaling in cartilage differs from the actual situation in ACH or TD, where the chondrocytes are exposed to long-
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ACY-1215 receptor br Acknowledgement This research was
2022-07-22
Acknowledgement This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (NRF-2016R1A2B4012818). Oral ACY-1215 receptor is the most popular administration route due to good patie
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br Introduction Stroke is the second cause of death worldwid
2022-07-22
Introduction Stroke is the second cause of death worldwide and the first cause of acquired motor disability in adults [1], [2]. In sub-Saharan Africa, stroke is the first cause of admission in neurology departments [3]. In Cameroon, the in-hospital mortality of stroke is estimated at 26.8% [4]. A
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With the aim to identify potential novel
2022-07-22
With the aim to identify potential novel targets in CVD, we applied proteome analyses on vascular tissue of these frequently used mouse models of atherosclerotic disease in the presence and/or absence of diabetes. Potential targets for intervention identified with this approach were validated in hum
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Betahistine N methyl pyridyl ethylamine is
2022-07-22
Betahistine (N-methyl-2-(2-pyridyl)ethylamine) is a well-known dual H1 STA4783 agonist/H3 receptor antagonist with structural resemblance to histamine. Though it has been approved long before the discovery of H3R to treat disorders of vestibular function as Menières-Disease, the evidence for this i
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