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CF patients can suffer from a multitude of hepatobiliary
2022-05-07

CF patients can suffer from a multitude of hepatobiliary problems including gall stones, hepatitis, steatosis and cirrhosis. Hepatobiliary problems are common in pediatric CF patients with reported prevalence rates up to 25% [12,13]. Cystic fibrosis related liver disease (CFLD) was thought to develo
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The effects of opioids such as morphine are mediated through
2022-05-07

The effects of opioids such as morphine are mediated through the opioid receptors. Opioid receptors are widely expressed both peripherally and in the CNS (Chen et al., 1993, Evans et al., 1992). The opioid agonist morphine has been shown to amplify the effect of the tubular cell-gp120 interaction on
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To effectively evaluate prospective mechanisms by which chro
2022-05-07

To effectively evaluate prospective mechanisms by which chronic HIV infection induces pulmonary fibrotic changes in humans, we confirmed that predisposition to fibrotic change in older individuals could be mimicked in a mouse model. Hydroxyproline is a nonessential amino er alpha required for the sy
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PF-477736 In addition to vertebrate species GnRH has been
2022-05-07

In addition to vertebrate species, GnRH has been identified in invertebrates, such as in the Protochordate Ciona intestinalis (Powell et al., 1996; Adams et al., 2003), the decapods mollusk Octopus vulgaris (Iwakoshi et al., 2002), the gastropod mollusk, the sea hare Aplysia californica (Zhang et al
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Cichlasoma dimerus as most teleost fish species
2022-05-07

Cichlasoma dimerus, as most teleost fish species, present neurons expressing GnRH3 (Pandolfi et al., 2005). As in most Cy5 RNA species, the neurons expressing GnRH3 are mainly located in the NOR, although few neurons were detected in the olfactory bulb, ventral telencephalon and the POA (González-M
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During the structural transition the FD the PHD and
2022-05-07

During the structural transition, the FD, the PHD and the TrD retain their tertiary structure. Nevertheless, they undergo large rearrangements in their relative orientation due to secondary changes in hinge segments (R1 to R5) which refold during the low-pH induced conformational change. Particularl
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A considerable body of evidence suggests that
2022-05-07

A considerable body of evidence suggests that alcohols, volatile anesthetics and inhaled drugs of abuse act at discrete sites on glycine and GABAA receptors, specifically within circumscribed protein pockets (Mascia et al., 2000, Mihic et al., 1997, Beckstead et al., 2000). An amino MK 571 residue
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Our results indicate that abcb is likely to be
2022-05-07

Our results indicate that abcb5 is likely to be a XT in zebrafish ionocytes, although, like renal cells, the phenotypes observed likely arise from the action of multiple transporters. Zebrafish lack an abcb1 ortholog, and abcb4 and abcb5 have been identified as the P-glycoproteins in zebrafish (Fisc
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The highest metabolic stability observed for compound k
2022-05-07

The highest metabolic stability observed for compound 4k (EC50=0.41μM corresponding to 218ng/mL) among the four selected frontrunner candidates was the principal decisive point in nominating this compounds for pharmacokinetic characterization in mice at the dosage of 10mg/kg (administered intravenou
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The pharmacokinetic properties of were amenable to
2022-05-07

The pharmacokinetic properties of 12 were amenable to oral dosing allowing in vivo comparison to 6. Compared to a maximum efficacious dose of 6 (60mg/kg), 12 demonstrated improved glycemic control during OGTT in high-fat fed/STZ treated (HF/STZ) and BDF/diet-induced obesity (DIO) mouse models of typ
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Interestingly the subcellular localization of FBPase in
2022-05-07

Interestingly, the subcellular localization of FBPase in hepatocytes and proximal tubule SM-164 reveals that FBPase is also able to translocate to the nucleus in these cell types. The nuclear localization of muscle-FBPase was recently reported [35]. This data corroborate our results on the ability
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Through experimental models and clinical experiments
2022-05-07

Through experimental models and clinical experiments, those four drugs above can shown efficacy-enhancing and toxicity-reducing effects after compatibility. Our preclinical studies showed that XFC has a definite effect on relieving joint symptoms in RA patients. XFC can improve joint pain, swelling,
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Beclomethasone dipropionate br Nanoscale Cortical Actin Remo
2022-05-06

Nanoscale Cortical Actin Remodeling in Regulated Exocytosis The network of cortical Beclomethasone dipropionate is formed by numerous fine actin filaments, which are only about 10nm in diameter [52]. Although the microscale role of the cortical actin network in vesicle exocytosis is well establis
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments Funding for
2022-05-06

STAR★Methods Acknowledgments Funding for this work was provided by grants from the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) (R01-AI095068 and UM1-AI068613 to S.H.E. and U24-AI118633 to H.B.L.) and grant OPP1155863 from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to S.J.E. Add
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Finally worth of mention are few papers that report on
2022-05-06

Finally, worth of mention are few papers that report on the discovery of HO-2 selective inhibitors. In 2013, starting from the screening of a toremifene citrate library, the above-mentioned Canadian research group identified Clemizole (Table 6) as a new hit compound for the development of the first
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