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Interestingly systemic circulating levels of NOx were not dr
2022-01-12

Interestingly, systemic circulating levels of NOx were not dramatically increased by treatment with isosorbide mononitrate or sodium nitrite at a dose which exerted beneficial effects on the progression of PH. In line with our results, Mathew et al. [13] demonstrated that the long-acting NO donor mo
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Furthermore the role of GSK in the pathogenesis
2022-01-12

Furthermore, the role of GSK-3 in the pathogenesis of inflammation has been widely documented as it accompanies inflammatory conditions such as diabetes mellitus, mood disorders, Alzheimer’s disease, cancer (Jope et al., 2007), and has been associated with atherothrombotic CVD events. However, anoth
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In the present study we observed
2022-01-12

In the present study, we observed a decrease in body weight gain in Tg rats. It is uncertain whether this effect is due to Denr, Gpr81, or Gpr109a. In this regard, Gpr81 mice have been reported to have reduced body weight gain [28]. Moreover, a small clinical study has reported that obese patients t
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br Material and methods br Results
2022-01-12

Material and methods Results The search for proteins selectively expressed in pancreatic islet Ipratropium Bromide receptor in the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) yielded 27 hits, including well-known islet cell markers such as insulin, glucagon and pancreatic polypeptide (Table 1). The search algo
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br Disclosure statement br Acknowledgements We thank
2022-01-12

Disclosure statement Acknowledgements We thank Dr. Rona Carroll for her contribution to the preparation of the manuscript and Dr. Iosif Pediaditakis for his contribution to the preparation of the figures. This work was supported by NIHR01 HD019938 to U.B.K. Introduction The mammalian hypot
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Next we focused on B part the phthalazine ring While
2022-01-11

Next, we focused on B-part, the phthalazine ring. While both nitrogen atoms of the phthalazine ring were found to be important (data not shown), replacing the benzene ring of the phthalazine part was attempted, and shows the results of the substituted pyridazine rings with bearing 2-methoxy benzene
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Protein de
2022-01-11

Materials and methods Results Discussion Protein degradation plays a vital role in nearly all cellular processes, nearly 5% of genes are dedicated to the control of protein stability [31], [32]. The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) represents the major way for degradation of proteins, wher
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br Results br Discussion Our current study demonstrates that
2022-01-11

Results Discussion Our current study demonstrates that the sustained activation of Yap overrides the p27-mediated checkpoint, at least in part, through the degradation of FoxO family proteins, allowing polyploid cells to proliferate inappropriately with mitotic defects and resulting in centros
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Long non coding RNAs lncRNAs are a class
2022-01-11

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a class of RNA transcripts which are over 200 nucleotides in length and not translated into proteins (Ponting et al., 2009). Recent studies showed that lncRNAs have been identified as crucial regulators of gene expression, chromatin remodeling, and cell cycle (Wahl
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br Introduction Chronic hepatitis C CHC caused by hepatitis
2022-01-11

Introduction Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection affects approximately 170 million individuals worldwide [1]. HCV and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) have similar routes of transmission, including blood-to-blood contact, sharing of injection equipment, and sex
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The beta catenin TCF complex
2022-01-11

The beta-catenin/TCF complex is an important target in the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. This complex has proven challenging to target. However, natural inhibitors of this complex have been identified. One group of inhibitors is called the inhibitors of Wnt response (IWR-1/2). IWR-1/2 targets Axin and s
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-01-11

Materials and methods Results Discussion and conclusions Our data demonstrate that native and 2-OMe-LPC analogues are GPR119 ligands and activate insulin secretion from βTC-3 pancreatic cells. LPC 18:1 was the first proposed endogenous ligand for GPR119 [1], however natural LPC has limited
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VX-702 Antibiotic treatment suggests that cancer promoting b
2022-01-11

Antibiotic treatment suggests that cancer-promoting bacteria arise from the VX-702 of Grp109a mice. How does the lack of Gpr109a signaling lead to expansion of potentially cancer-promoting bacteria? Is this phenomenon related to improper development of intestinal Treg cells? Biome with cancer-promo
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br Funding M I is supported by European Research
2022-01-11

Funding M.I. is supported by European Research Council (ERC) Consolidator Grant 725038, Italian Association for Cancer Research (AIRC) Grant 19891, Italian Ministry of Health (MoH) Grant GR-2011-02347925, Lombardy Foundation for Biomedical Research (FRRB) Grant 2015-0010, the European Molecular B
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CPI-203 br Significant efforts are currently focused on non
2022-01-10

Significant efforts are currently focused on non-dopaminergic strategies to address the unmet medical needs in schizophrenia, and targeting -methyl--aspartate (NMDA) CPI-203 hypofunction has garnered a great deal of attention., , Elevation of synaptic glycine levels near NMDA-containing synapses
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