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Fusion genes are formed as
2020-11-18

Fusion genes are formed as the result of either structural chromosomal rearrangement including, primarily, translocation, inversion, amplification and deletion, or non-structural aberrations caused by cis- and trans-splicing or transcriptional read-through. Such events are known to play important ro
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Estrogen related receptors ERRs are
2020-11-18

Estrogen-related receptors (ERRs) are orphan nuclear receptors and have three members including ERRα, ERRβ, and ERRγ (Yasumoto et al., 2007). Though they are termed as ERRs due to the sequence homology with estrogen receptors, they don’t need to bind estrogens to exert action. Generally, ERRs bind t
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The role of ETB clearing receptors has been
2020-11-18

The role of ETB clearing receptors has been studied in detail in endothelial cell–specific ETB knock-out mice. In these animals, clearance of an intravenous Berberine hydrochloride of labeled ET-1 was reduced significantly compared with wild-type controls. Importantly, functioning ETB were retained
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Moreover considering that several polyphenols and flavonoids
2020-11-18

Moreover, considering that Sennoside C several polyphenols and flavonoids (i.e. chalcones, flavanones, resveratrol derivatives, ellagic acid) are reported to inhibit tyrosinase and elastase (Pillaiyar et al., 2017; Xing et al., 2016; Wittenauer et al., 2015), the relations between enzyme inhibitory
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Moving forward the new mathematical model opens doors for
2020-11-18

Moving forward, the new mathematical model opens doors for understanding the SCF network, where activity of a component is blunted through mutation or altered in expression in diseased states, and during therapeutic intervention. Computational modeling could reveal underappreciated secondary or tert
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Currently two approaches can be
2020-11-18

Currently, two approaches can be used individually or combinedly to overcome weak immunogenicity of subunit CP 31398 dihydrochloride (Bookstaver et al., 2018; Moyle, 2017; Vartak and Sucheck, 2016). The first is to design particulate antigens. Virus-like particles (VLPs), for example—mainly derived
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br E mediated E discharge
2020-11-18

E3-mediated E2 discharge E3 ligases simultaneously interact with the substrate and the SUMOD charged E2 enzyme to catalyze the discharge of the thioester-bound SUMOD from the E2 to the substrate. E3 interaction with SUMOD via a SIM results in a closed conformation which is highly reactive and lea
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Despite the important agronomic traits regulated by SUMO mos
2020-11-18

Despite the important agronomic traits regulated by SUMO, most research studies on SUMOylation have been mainly limited to model plants, such as Arabidopsis and rice (Wang et al., 2011), due to the lack of molecular tools specific to other economically relevant plants. On the other hand, plants harb
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br Discussion Previous studies have
2020-11-18

Discussion Previous studies have reported conflicting association results between the functional variant DBH −1021C>T and PD [8], [9]. Our findings would suggest that DBH −1021C>T does not dramatically decrease the risk of disease although it may marginally affect symptomatic AAO. However, whethe
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EDC.HCl br Acknowledgements The authors are supported by Nat
2020-11-18

Acknowledgements The authors are supported by National Institutes of Health grants (CA162804, CA92584, and CA13499 to DJC and CA166677 to BPPC) and Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (RP110465 to DJC). The cellular response to DNA double-strand break (DSB) formation is an essent
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br Introduction Cardiovascular disease continues to be the
2020-11-17

Introduction Cardiovascular disease continues to be the leading cause of death in developed countries. Atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory cardiovascular disease, is characterized by the progressive buildup of oxidized low density lipoproteins in the arterial walls (Ross, 1999). In the develo
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The first transcription factor TF known to interact with
2020-11-17

The first transcription factor (TF) known to interact with one of the cis-acting GAREs is GAMYB protein, the expression of which is induced by GA in the aleurone AEBSF of barley (HvGAMYB) (Gubler and Jacobsen, 1992). GAMYB is an important regulator of endosperm functions during seed development and
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Pharmacogenomics is the study of the role of
2020-11-17

Pharmacogenomics is the study of the role of the chloride channels in drug response. It was reported that the effectiveness of atorvastatin was affected by genetic factors.26, 27 In previous studies, there are many genetic polymorphisms related to the efficacy of atorvastatin. Cerda et al reported
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br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgments
2020-11-17

Conflicts of interest Acknowledgments Work in the laboratory of SPS is funded by Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) Network Project BSC-0111 (INDEPTH) and BSC-0112 (NanoSHE). We are thankful to Director, CSIR-IITR for his constant encouragement and support. We also acknowledg
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In a cell based functional
2020-11-17

In a cell-based functional assay, the antagonist properties of were assessed by measuring inhibition of CRF-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production in human Y-79 retinoblastoma cells. produced a concentration-dependent inhibition of CRF (1nM)-induced cAMP production with an IC v
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